{"id":728,"date":"2020-03-31T12:49:55","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T04:49:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/?p=728"},"modified":"2020-10-28T19:38:46","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T11:38:46","slug":"urbani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/2020\/03\/31\/urbani\/","title":{"rendered":"\u610f\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47\u7b14\u8bb024 | \u6000\u5ff5\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u533b\u751f\u2014\u2014SARS\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

In questi giorni difficili di emergenza sanitaria nazionale, molti stanno ricordando un medico marchigiano che 17 anni fa, con coraggio e dedizione affront\u00f2 un’altra epidemia rimanendo contagiato e perdendo la vita. Si chiamava Carlo Urbani, infettivologo<\/strong> noto in tutto il mondo per essere stato il primo a scoprire la Sars in un paziente ricoverato nell’ospedale francese di Hanoi. Ieri nel frattempo l\u2019Organizzazione mondiale della Sanit\u00e0 ha dichiarato il Covid-19 pandemia globale. Dopo aver provocato oltre quasi 120mila contagi in pi\u00f9 di 90 paesi in tutto il mondo, gli esperti corrono ai ripari<\/strong> per evitare che il virus dilaghi ulteriormente, richiedendo una serie di misure anche drastiche, come lo stop alle attivit\u00e0 produttive e i limiti alla circolazione anche via terra[1]<\/sup>. | Fanpage<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bd1\uff1a\u5904\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8270\u96be\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ffd\u5fc6\u8d77\u9a6c\u5c14\u51ef\u5927\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u533b\u751f\u300217\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u65e0\u79c1\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\u727a\u7272\u3002\u4ed6\u53eb\u5361\u6d1b\u00b7\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\uff08Carlo Urbani\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u5728\u6cb3\u5185\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u975e\u5178\u800c\u88ab\u4e16\u4eba\u719f\u77e5\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u6628\u5929\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5ba3\u5e03\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5168\u7403\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u5728\u5168\u740390\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u8fd112\u4e07\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8865\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u505c\u6b62\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u9650\u5236\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u52a8\u7b49\u4e25\u5389\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

1. \u3010infettivologo s. m. (f. -a; pl. m. -gi) \u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e0a\u770b\uff0cinfettivologo\u7531\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcdinfettivo\u548c\u8bcd\u5c3e-logo\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

infettivo agg. \u4f20\u67d3\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u7684\uff1b\u5982\uff1amalattia infettiva\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u3002\u5b83\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u8bcdinfettare v.tr. \u4f7f\uff08\u4f24\u53e3\u3001\u4eba\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\uff1b\u5982\uff1ainfettare un\ncompagno di classe \u4f20\u67d3\u4e86\u73ed\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

infettare\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcdinfectare<\/em>\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3001\u4f7f\u6d51\u6d4a\u201d\u3002\u540e\u8005\u6e90\u81eainficere<\/em>\uff08\u201c\u67d3\u8272\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u4f7f\u8150\u70c2\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u524d\u7f00in-<\/em> \uff08\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5165\u201d\uff09\u548c\u52a8\u8bcdfacere<\/em>\uff08\u5373\u73b0\u5728\u7684fare\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u653e\u7f6e\u201d\uff09\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a\u653e\u5165\uff08\u67d3\u7f38\uff09->\u67d3\u8272->\u6c61\u67d3->\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u52a0dis-\u524d\u7f00\u6784\u6210\uff1adisinfettare v.tr. \u7ed9\u2026\u2026\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u6740\u83cc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-logo\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u8bdd\u8bed\u201d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1adialogo s.m. \u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0cmonologo s.m. \u72ec\u767d\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u67d0\u79cd\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684infettivologo\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bf8\u5982psicologo s.m. \u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7b49\u7b49\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c-logo\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c-logia\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c-logico\u5219\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u91cd\u97f3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

infettivologo s.m.\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6
infettivologia s.f. \u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66
infettivologico agg. \u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bcd\u5c3e-logo\u6765\u81ea\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u903b\u5404\u65af\u201d\uff08logos<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u601d\u60f3\uff08pensiero\uff09\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\uff08parola\uff09\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u5408\u4e8c\u4e3a\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u7406\u6027\u5728\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u8bdd\u8bed\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5177\u8c61\u8868\u8fbe[2]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

infettivologo\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540c\u6839\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

infezione s.f. \u611f\u67d3
infetto agg. \u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f20\u67d3\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u201d\u66f4\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u662fcontagiare\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5e38\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

contagiare v.tr. \u611f\u67d3
contagiato s.m. \u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u8005
contagio s.m. \u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b
contagioso agg. \u5177\u6709\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

2. \u3010correre ai ripari \u8865\u6551\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u5728\u8ffd\u9010\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u771f\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u4e2d\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u68a6\u60f3\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u201d
\u2014\u2014\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SARS\uff08\u201cSevere acute respiratory syndrome\u201d-\u4e25\u91cd\u6025\u6027\u547c\u5438\u9053\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5df2\u7136\u6df1\u6df1\u5370\u523b\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\uff08Carlo Urbani\uff0c1956-2003\uff09\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u786e\u8ba4SARS\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u75be\u75c5\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5b89\u79d1\u7eb3\u7701\uff08Ancona\uff09\uff0c\u5e74\u5c11\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u533b\u751f\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u5728\u9a6c\u5207\u62c9\u5854\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u65e0\u56fd\u754c\u533b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e0e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u66fe\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u65e0\u56fd\u754c\u533b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\u9886\u53d6\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\uff0c2001\u5e74\u79fb\u5c45\u8d8a\u5357\u6cb3\u5185\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u536b\u4e13\u5bb6\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5f00\u5c55\u513f\u7ae5\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2003\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e00\u4f4d\u60a3\u6709\u80ba\u708e\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u534e\u88d4\u8eab\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u6025\u6027\u547c\u5438\u9053\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff08SARS\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u7d27\u6025\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u540c\u5e743\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u533b\u751f\u56e0\u611f\u67d3SARS\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\uff08Tommaso Urbani\uff09\u624d17\u5c81\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u4e5f\u8ffd\u968f\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5f00\u5c55\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u63f4\u52a9\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e4c\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8bb8\u591a\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u9053\u8def\u90fd\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\uff1b\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6b63\u5f0f\u91c7\u7528\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5c06\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u547d\u540d\u4e3aSARS\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u547d\u540d\u4e3aSARS\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u8003&\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
[1] https:\/\/www.fanpage.it\/attualita\/coronavirus-linsegnamento-di-carlo-urbani-linfettivologo-che-e-morto-fermando-lepidemia-di-sars\/
[2] Dizionario Devoto-Oli
[3] https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carlo_Urbani
\u8bcd\u5178\uff1a\u610f\u6c49\u6c49\u610f\u8bcd\u5178 | Zingarelli | Treccani | Devoto-Oli
\u6b22\u8fce\u6307\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In questi giorni difficili di emergenza sanitaria nazio […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/728\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eriqua.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}